Who are the Hamar people?

The Hamar are part of an Omotic community which is located in southwestern Ethiopia. As they live next to the Omo River valley, their lands are known to be fertile and full of livestock. Their geographical location is highly influential on their cultural values, as they are largely pastorals, meaning that they place a high value on cattle. Hamar people are well known for being one of the most well-preserved cultures. Over the years many anthropologists have tried to integrate new traditions and find alternatives for the whipping ceremonies but have failed, since the Hamar tribe believes in the sacrifice of momentary pain for a life of happiness.

                                Culture and Values

As mentioned previously, the Hamar tribe is well known for having one of the most well-preserved cultures in Africa. The reason behind this is, that even with modern times they have stayed true to their traditions and rituals even if some are now considered taboo. An important symbol in the Hamar culture is the cow. The cow symbolizes the gift of nature as it provides all the necessary elements for survival. They show their appreciation for the cow by using it as a symbol of rebirth in their rite of passage ceremonies as well as currency for trade.